The meeting of Real Madrid and Borussia Dortmund in the 2024 Champions League final at Wembley was the latest chapter in the Germany vs. Spain continental decider story.
This London showpiece marked the fifth occasion that a Spanish and German side have met in the final of Europe’s premier competition, and we have detailed how each of the encounters played out below.
The score is 3-2 in said finals, with Spain edging in front following their 2-0 victory over Dortmund in the Champions League final of 2024.
The first instance of a Spanish-German final came in just the competition’s fifth ever edition, with Real Madrid thrashing Eintracht Frankfurt in 1960 to continue their early dominance in the then European Cup.
Madrid’s win in Scotland meant they had won the first five Champions League (then named the European Cup) titles as they cemented their place as Europe’s best side.
The Glasgow showpiece attracted a still-standing record attendance for a Champions League final of 127,621 and those lucky enough to be at Hampden Park got to witness one of the best ever performances from a side in a European final, led by arguably the sport’s best ever front two, Alfredo Di Stefano and Ferenc Puskas.
Di Stefano helped himself to a hat-trick while Puskas one-upped his teammate by netting four as Madrid landed their fifth consecutive Champions League title.
It would take 14 years for a Spanish and German side to come face-to-face in the European Cup final again, with two different teams contesting for the 1974 trophy.
Real’s cross-city rivals Atletico met Bayern Munich in Brussels and another historic final played out. The 1974 final was the first, and to this day the only, to go to a replay as the pair played out a 1-1 draw over 120 minutes in Belgium.
They would meet again just two days later, where things were far from close as the Bavarians ran out 4-0 victors thanks to a pair of braces from Bayern legends Uli Hoeness and Gerd Muller.
Both sides were fighting for their first European crown, and the result may have proven pivotal. Bayern have gone on to win five more Champions League titles since that maiden success - including the next two after their 1974 success - while Atleti are the only side to play in three finals without ever winning the competition.
The remainder of the seventies as well as the next two decades would fail to provide another Spanish-German Champions League final, but that all changed at the start of the millennium as Bayern Munich met with Valencia in Italy.
Rafa Benitez’s side were looking to make amends following a defeat to domestic rivals Real Madrid in the 2000 final, and they came mightily close to doing so, agonisingly losing on penalties after a gruelling 120 minutes.
It was a game of penalties in fact. Valencia took the lead through a Gaizka Mendieta spot-kick in just the third minute before Mehmet Scholl missed the opportunity to equalise from 12 yards only a few minutes later, seeing his penalty saved by Santiago Canizares.
Bayern were then awarded another penalty in the 50th minute, which Stefan Effenberg coolly dispatched. Oliver Kahn was the hero though, saving three penalties to help the Bavarians win the shootout 5-4 and land a fourth Champions League crown.
Just one year later we would get the fourth Spanish-German final - and the last until this year’s showpiece - as Real Madrid and Bayer Leverkusen did battle at Hampden Park.
Madrid ran out 2-1 victors, with Zinedine Zidane scoring arguably the greatest Champions League final goal of all-time to secure the title, but it perhaps should have been expected that Leverkusen would lose the final.
They finished second in the Bundesliga that season and also lost in the DFB Pokal final, with their defeat in Glasgow making their 2001-02 campaign one of the unluckiest in the history of football. Furthermore, five of their players, including Michael Ballack, would then go on to finish as runners-up at the 2002 World Cup.
The 2002 triumph was Madrid’s ninth title - they have won five more since - while 2024 Europa League runners-up Leverkusen have never returned to a Champions League final since.
The 2024 Champions League final saw England international midfielder Jude Bellingham line up for Real Madrid against Borussia Dortmund just one year on from swapping BVB for the Santiago Bernabeu.
Despite entering the Wembley showpiece as significant underdogs against 14-time Champions League winners Real, it was Dortmund who started the match on the front foot - missing a plethora of gilt-edged opportunities to take the lead in the first half.
As is so often the case at the top level of football, BVB were made to rue for their profligacy in front of goal, with Dani Carvajal heading home Real Madrid's opening goal from a corner in the 74th minute.
Brazil star Vinicius Jr was able to wrap up Los Blancos' record-extending 15th Champions League title in the 83rd minute, collecting a Bellingham pass to fire past Gregor Kobel in the Dortmund goal.
Real's triumph over Dortmund gives Spain a 3-2 lead over Germany in the head-to-head between the two nations in Champions League finals.