The 2. Bundesliga is the second tier of Germany football, with teams striving to reach the Bundesliga each season.
FC St Pauli won the league in 2023/24, securing their first promotion to the top flight since 2010, while Holstein Kiel finished second, completing a remarkable rise from the regional leagues in 2013 to the Bundesliga in little over a decade.
The 2024/25 2. Bundesliga season started on 2nd August 2024 and will conclude on 18th May 2025.
Here is the list of teams that will compete in the 2024/25 2. Bundesliga campaign.
The 2. Bundesliga has 18 teams which play each other twice across the season to determine their final placings.
Here is the list of stadiums that will be used in 2. Bundesliga for the 2024/25 season.
Team | Stadium | Capacity |
1. FC Kaiserslautern | Fritz-Walter-Stadion | 49,327 |
1. FC Köln | RheinEnergieStadion | 49,698 |
1. FC Magdeburg | Avnet Arena | 30,098 |
1. FC Nürnberg | Max-Morlock-Stadion | 49,923 |
Darmstadt 98 | Merck-Stadion am Böllenfalltor | 17,650 |
Eintracht Braunschweig | Eintracht-Stadion | 23,325 |
Fortuna Düsseldorf | Merkur Spiel-Arena | 54,600 |
Greuther Fürth | Sportpark Ronhof Thomas Sommer | 16,626 |
Hamburger SV | Volksparkstadion | 57,000 |
Hannover 96 | Heinz von Heiden Arena | 49,000 |
Hertha BSC | Olympiastadion | 74,649 |
Jahn Regensburg | Jahnstadion Regensburg | 15,210 |
Karlsruher SC | BBBank Wildpark | 34,302 |
Preußen Münster | Preußenstadion | 14,300 |
SC Paderborn | Home Deluxe Arena | 15,000 |
Schalke 04 | Veltins-Arena | 62,271 |
SV Elversberg | Waldstadion an der Kaiserlinde | 10,000 |
Eleven years after the creation of the Bundesliga, the 2. Bundesliga was formed as German football's second tier, with its first season commencing in 1974 with two divisions of 20 clubs, eventually being reduced to a single division in 1981.
From 1991, following the reunification of Germany, clubs from the old East Germany began participating in the league prompting the temporary expansion to two division.
The league returned to one division the following season, and was reduced to 18 teams in 1994.
Season | Champions |
1981–82 | Schalke 04 |
1982–83 | Waldhof Mannheim |
1983–84 | Karlsruher SC |
1984–85 | 1. FC Nürnberg |
1985–86 | Homburg |
1986–87 | Hannover 96 |
1987–88 | Stuttgarter Kickers |
1988–89 | Fortuna Düsseldorf |
1989–90 | Hertha BSC |
1990–91 | Schalke 04 |
Split into two divisions for 1991/92 season | |
1992–93 | SC Freiburg |
1993–94 | VfL Bochum |
1994–95 | Hansa Rostock |
1995–96 | VfL Bochum |
1996–97 | 1. FC Kaiserslautern |
1997–98 | Eintracht Frankfurt |
1998–99 | Arminia Bielefeld |
1999–2000 | 1. FC Köln |
2000–01 | 1. FC Nürnberg |
2001–02 | Hannover 96 |
2002–03 | SC Freiburg |
2003–04 | 1. FC Nürnberg |
2004–05 | 1. FC Köln |
2005–06 | VfL Bochum |
2006–07 | Karlsruher SC |
2007–08 | Borussia Mönchengladbach |
2008–09 | SC Freiburg |
2009–10 | 1. FC Kaiserslautern |
2010–11 | Hertha BSC |
2011–12 | Greuther Fürth |
2012–13 | Hertha BSC |
2013–14 | 1. FC Köln |
2014–15 | FC Ingolstadt |
2015–16 | SC Freiburg |
2016–17 | VfB Stuttgart |
2017–18 | Fortuna Düsseldorf |
2018–19 | 1. FC Köln |
2019–20 | Arminia Bielefeld |
2020–21 | VfL Bochum |
2021–22 | Schalke 04 |
2022–23 | 1. FC Heidenheim |
2023–24 | FC St. Pauli |
2. Bundesliga North | 2. Bundesliga South | ||
Season | Champions | Season | Champions |
1974–75 | Hannover 96 | 1974–75 | Karlsruher SC |
1975–76 | Tennis Borussia Berlin | 1975–76 | 1. FC Saarbrücken |
1976–77 | FC St. Pauli | 1976–77 | VfB Stuttgart |
1977–78 | Arminia Bielefeld | 1977–78 | Darmstadt 98 |
1978–79 | Bayer Leverkusen | 1978–79 | 1860 Munich |
1979–80 | Arminia Bielefeld | 1979–80 | 1. FC Nürnberg |
1980–81 | Werder Bremen | 1980–81 | Darmstadt 98 |
Played as one division between 1981/82 and 1990/91 | |||
1991–92 | Bayer Uerdingen | 1991–92 | 1. FC Saarbrücken |
With a number of big German clubs suffering relegation in recent years, the 2. Bundesliga is becoming increasingly competitive. While Schalke are still a long way off a Bundesliga return, the likes of Hannover, Fortunda Dusseldorf, Hamburg, Cologne and Hertha Berlin harbour ambitions of promotion.